100 Commonly Used Abbreviations You should Know
Knowing common abbreviations is important in today’s quick communication world. This article lists 100 key abbreviations that are essential for effective communication in both business and casual settings. Learning these terms will improve your communication skills and keep you informed.
Introduction to Common Abbreviations
Common abbreviations reflect the evolving nature of communication and enhance comprehension. Terms like “ASAP” illustrate our fast-paced lives, promoting efficient interactions. In specialized fields, abbreviations like “MRI” condense complex concepts, aiding quick information exchange. However, unfamiliarity with these terms can cause confusion.
Importance of Knowing Abbreviations
In today’s digital world, knowing abbreviations is important for clear communication. As we use text messages, social media, and emails, being familiar with shorthand helps us work together better and avoid confusion. Industry terms can show expertise and speed up project work. Abbreviations also have cultural meanings, expressing emotions that longer phrases might not.
Abbreviations in Communication
100 abbreviations are listed below with different categories.
Everyday Abbreviations & Their Meanings
1. BRB – Be Right Back
2. LOL – Laugh Out Loud
3. OMG – Oh My God
4. IDK – I Don’t Know
5. BTW – By The Way
6. TTYL – Talk To You Later
7. FYI – For Your Information
8. IMO – In My Opinion
9. ASAP – As Soon As Possible
10. TBH – To Be Honest
11. DIY – Do It Yourself
12. AKA – Also Known As
13. FAQ – Frequently Asked Questions
14. ETA – Estimated Time of Arrival
15. RSVP – Répondez S’il Vous Plaît (Please Respond)
Abbreviations in Technology and Internet
Here are 15 common abbreviations used in technology and the internet, along with what they stand for:
1. HTTP – HyperText Transfer Protocol
2. URL – Uniform Resource Locator
3. IP – Internet Protocol
4. VPN – Virtual Private Network
5. Wi-Fi – Wireless Fidelity
6. HTML – HyperText Markup Language
7. CSS – Cascading Style Sheets
8. API – Application Programming Interface
9. SEO – Search Engine Optimization
10. IoT – Internet of Things
11. AI – Artificial Intelligence
12. UI – User Interface
13. UX – User Experience
14. LAN – Local Area Network
15. CPU – Central Processing Unit
Business and Financial Abbreviations
Here are 14 common business and financial abbreviations with their full forms:
1. ROI – Return on Investment
2. P&L – Profit and Loss
3. CEO – Chief Executive Officer
4. CFO – Chief Financial Officer
5. KPI – Key Performance Indicator
6. HR – Human Resources
7. B2B – Business to Business
8. B2C – Business to Consumer
9. GDP – Gross Domestic Product
10. IPO – Initial Public Offering
11. VAT – Value Added Tax
12. R&D – Research and Development
13. EPS – Earnings Per Share
14. M&A – Mergers and Acquisitions
Medical Terminology Abbreviations Explained
Here are 14 common medical terminology abbreviations along with their meanings and brief explanations:
1. BP – Blood Pressure
The pressure of circulating blood on the walls of blood vessels.
2. HR – Heart Rate
The number of heartbeats per minute.
3. BMI – Body Mass Index
A measure of body fat based on height and weight.
4. CBC – Complete Blood Count
A blood test that evaluates overall health and detects a wide range of disorders.
5. CPR – Cardiopulmonary Resuscitation
A life-saving procedure used in emergencies when the heart stops beating.
6. ECG/EKG – Electrocardiogram
A test that measures the electrical activity of the heart.
7. IV – Intravenous
Refers to delivering fluids or medication directly into a vein.
8. Rx – Prescription
A doctor’s written order for the administration of a drug.
9. Dx – Diagnosis
The identification of a disease or condition.
10. Tx – Treatment
The management and care of a patient for a condition or illness.
11. OTC – Over The Counter
Medications available without a prescription.
12. NPO – Nil Per Os (Nothing by Mouth)
A medical instruction meaning the patient should not take anything orally.
13. Sx – Symptoms
Subjective evidence of disease or physical disturbance observed by the patient.
14. PRN – Pro Re Nata (As Needed)
Used in prescriptions to indicate medication should be taken only as required.
Educational and Academic Abbreviations
Here are 14 common educational and academic abbreviations, along with their full forms and brief explanations:
1. GPA – Grade Point Average
A standard way of measuring academic achievement.
2. PhD – Doctor of Philosophy
The highest academic degree awarded by universities.
3. BA – Bachelor of Arts
An undergraduate degree in arts, humanities, or social sciences.
4. BSc – Bachelor of Science
An undergraduate degree in science or technical fields.
5. MA – Master of Arts
A graduate degree in arts or humanities.
6. MSc – Master of Science
A graduate degree in science or technical disciplines.
7. SAT – Scholastic Assessment Test
A standardized test used for college admissions in the U.S.
8. ACT – American College Testing
Another standardized test for college admissions in the U.S.
9. GED – General Educational Development
A test that certifies high school-level academic skills.
10. ESL – English as a Second Language
Courses or programs for non-native English speakers.
11. STEM – Science, Technology, Engineering, and Mathematics
An educational focus on technical and scientific subjects.
12. MOOC – Massive Open Online Course
Online courses available to large numbers of learners, often for free.
13. CGPA – Cumulative Grade Point Average
An average of grade points earned across all semesters or terms.
14. AS – Associate of Science
A two-year undergraduate degree in science-related fields.
Travel and Location-Based Abbreviations
Here are 14 common travel and location-based abbreviations with their meanings:
1. ETA – Estimated Time of Arrival
2. ETD – Estimated Time of Departure
3. GPS – Global Positioning System
4. IATA – International Air Transport Association
5. ICAO – International Civil Aviation Organization
6. TSA – Transportation Security Administration
7. PAX – Passengers
8. RT – Round Trip
9. ETR – Estimated Time of Return
10. FBO – Fixed Base Operator (aviation service provider)
11. B&B – Bed and Breakfast
12. OTA – Online Travel Agency
13. VIP – Very Important Person
14. LCC – Low-Cost Carrier (airline)
Fun and Informal Abbreviations
Here are 14 fun and informal abbreviations commonly used in texting and online chats:
1. LOL – Laugh Out Loud
2. BRB – Be Right Back
3. OMG – Oh My God
4. TTYL – Talk To You Later
5. IDK – I Don’t Know
6. BTW – By The Way
7. FYI – For Your Information
8. ROFL – Rolling On the Floor Laughing
9. IMO – In My Opinion
10. SMH – Shaking My Head
11. TBH – To Be Honest
12. ICYMI – In Case You Missed It
13. BFF – Best Friends Forever
14. YOLO – You Only Live Once
Types of Determiners in English You’ll Never Forget